* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
@ 2010-06-18 6:28 'Sascha Hauer'
0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: 'Sascha Hauer' @ 2010-06-18 6:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andy Pont; +Cc: barebox
On Thu, Jun 17, 2010 at 02:26:58PM +0100, Andy Pont wrote:
> Sascha Hauer wrote...
>
> > +#define RAND_MAX 32767
> > +
> > +/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
> > +unsigned int rand(void);
>
> *Snip*
>
> > +unsigned int rand(void)
> > +{
> > + random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
> > + return (random_seed / 65536) % 32768;
> > +}
>
> The return value on this function seems wrong as it will always return a
> value between 0 and 32767 irrespective of what RAND_MAX is set to which
> doesn't agree with the comment on the function prototype.
Well the way the rand function is implemented it is not suitable for
RAND_MAX > 32767. Ok, changed it for the attached patch.
I originally thought there would be discussion about the pros and cons
of random ethernet addresses, but about not this patch ;)
Sascha
commit dcd5248b7dceb918c5c5d9b045893421ddc6c112
Author: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Date: Fri Jun 11 14:10:36 2010 +0200
include support for a simple pseudo number generator
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h
index 8db83d8..709e76c 100644
--- a/include/net.h
+++ b/include/net.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <param.h>
#include <malloc.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
diff --git a/include/stdlib.h b/include/stdlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc72013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/stdlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __STDLIB_H
+#define __STDLIB_H
+
+#define RAND_MAX 32767
+
+/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
+unsigned int rand(void);
+
+/* set the seed for rand () */
+void srand(unsigned int seed);
+
+/* fill a buffer with pseudo-random data */
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len);
+
+
+#endif /* __STDLIB_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index b072fb6..4a33aaa 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT) += find_next_bit.o
obj-y += glob.o
obj-y += notifier.o
obj-y += copy_file.o
+obj-y += random.o
obj-y += lzo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS) += decompress_unlzo.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PROCESS_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE) += process_escape_sequence.o
diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..352d6bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static unsigned int random_seed;
+
+#if RAND_MAX > 32767
+#error this rand implementation is for RAND_MAX < 32678 only.
+#endif
+
+unsigned int rand(void)
+{
+ random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
+ return (random_seed / 65536) % (RAND_MAX + 1);
+}
+
+void srand(unsigned int seed)
+{
+ random_seed = seed;
+}
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len)
+{
+ while (len--)
+ *buf++ = rand() % 256;
+}
+
--
Pengutronix e.K. | |
Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
2010-06-17 13:17 ` Sascha Hauer
2010-06-17 13:26 ` Andy Pont
@ 2010-06-17 14:14 ` Peter Korsgaard
1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Peter Korsgaard @ 2010-06-17 14:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sascha Hauer; +Cc: barebox
>>>>> "Sascha" == Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> writes:
Sascha> Here is an updated version. I have put get_random_bytes() into
Sascha> stdlib.h aswell, though of course this is no stdlib function.
Sascha> Sascha
Looks good to me, thanks
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
--
Bye, Peter Korsgaard
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* RE: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
2010-06-17 13:17 ` Sascha Hauer
@ 2010-06-17 13:26 ` Andy Pont
2010-06-17 14:14 ` Peter Korsgaard
1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Andy Pont @ 2010-06-17 13:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: 'Sascha Hauer'; +Cc: barebox
Sascha Hauer wrote...
> +#define RAND_MAX 32767
> +
> +/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
> +unsigned int rand(void);
*Snip*
> +unsigned int rand(void)
> +{
> + random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
> + return (random_seed / 65536) % 32768;
> +}
The return value on this function seems wrong as it will always return a
value between 0 and 32767 irrespective of what RAND_MAX is set to which
doesn't agree with the comment on the function prototype.
Although it may just be me being dim as my hayfever is driving me mad today
:-)
A.
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
2010-06-14 9:48 ` [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator Sascha Hauer
2010-06-15 9:39 ` Peter Korsgaard
@ 2010-06-17 13:17 ` Sascha Hauer
2010-06-17 13:26 ` Andy Pont
2010-06-17 14:14 ` Peter Korsgaard
1 sibling, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sascha Hauer @ 2010-06-17 13:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: barebox
Here is an updated version. I have put get_random_bytes() into
stdlib.h aswell, though of course this is no stdlib function.
Sascha
[PATCH 04/24] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
---
include/net.h | 1 +
include/stdlib.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
lib/Makefile | 1 +
lib/random.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/stdlib.h
create mode 100644 lib/random.c
diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h
index 8db83d8..709e76c 100644
--- a/include/net.h
+++ b/include/net.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <param.h>
#include <malloc.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
diff --git a/include/stdlib.h b/include/stdlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc72013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/stdlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __STDLIB_H
+#define __STDLIB_H
+
+#define RAND_MAX 32767
+
+/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
+unsigned int rand(void);
+
+/* set the seed for rand () */
+void srand(unsigned int seed);
+
+/* fill a buffer with pseudo-random data */
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len);
+
+
+#endif /* __STDLIB_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index b072fb6..4a33aaa 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT) += find_next_bit.o
obj-y += glob.o
obj-y += notifier.o
obj-y += copy_file.o
+obj-y += random.o
obj-y += lzo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS) += decompress_unlzo.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PROCESS_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE) += process_escape_sequence.o
diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48c923f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static unsigned int random_seed;
+
+unsigned int rand(void)
+{
+ random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
+ return (random_seed / 65536) % 32768;
+}
+
+void srand(unsigned int seed)
+{
+ random_seed = seed;
+}
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len)
+{
+ while (len--)
+ *buf++ = rand() % 256;
+}
+
--
1.7.1
--
Pengutronix e.K. | |
Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
2010-06-15 9:39 ` Peter Korsgaard
@ 2010-06-15 11:54 ` Sascha Hauer
0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sascha Hauer @ 2010-06-15 11:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Peter Korsgaard; +Cc: barebox
Hi Peter,
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 11:39:39AM +0200, Peter Korsgaard wrote:
> >>>>> "Sascha" == Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> writes:
>
> Sascha> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
> Sascha> ---
> Sascha> include/random.h | 7 +++++++
> Sascha> lib/Makefile | 1 +
> Sascha> lib/random.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> Sascha> 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> Sascha> create mode 100644 include/random.h
> Sascha> create mode 100644 lib/random.c
>
> Sascha> diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
> Sascha> new file mode 100644
> Sascha> index 0000000..25315e7
> Sascha> --- /dev/null
> Sascha> +++ b/lib/random.c
> Sascha> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> Sascha> +#include <common.h>
> Sascha> +#include <random.h>
> Sascha> +
> Sascha> +static int random_seed;
> Sascha> +
> Sascha> +static unsigned char rand(void)
> Sascha> +{
> Sascha> + random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
> Sascha> + return (unsigned char)(random_seed / 65536) % 256;
> Sascha> +}
>
> Any reason to not make this public and return int instead similar to
> rand(3)?
The reason was that I did not need rand but get_random_bytes and I
wasn't aware that rand() is that close to the corresponding libc
function.
>
> We could presumably simply do:
>
> #define RAND_MAX 255
>
> And to be completely correct, these prototypes should be in stdlib.h
> instead.
Ok, will do.
Sascha
--
Pengutronix e.K. | |
Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
2010-06-14 9:48 ` [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator Sascha Hauer
@ 2010-06-15 9:39 ` Peter Korsgaard
2010-06-15 11:54 ` Sascha Hauer
2010-06-17 13:17 ` Sascha Hauer
1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Peter Korsgaard @ 2010-06-15 9:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sascha Hauer; +Cc: barebox
>>>>> "Sascha" == Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> writes:
Sascha> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Sascha> ---
Sascha> include/random.h | 7 +++++++
Sascha> lib/Makefile | 1 +
Sascha> lib/random.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
Sascha> 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
Sascha> create mode 100644 include/random.h
Sascha> create mode 100644 lib/random.c
Sascha> diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
Sascha> new file mode 100644
Sascha> index 0000000..25315e7
Sascha> --- /dev/null
Sascha> +++ b/lib/random.c
Sascha> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
Sascha> +#include <common.h>
Sascha> +#include <random.h>
Sascha> +
Sascha> +static int random_seed;
Sascha> +
Sascha> +static unsigned char rand(void)
Sascha> +{
Sascha> + random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
Sascha> + return (unsigned char)(random_seed / 65536) % 256;
Sascha> +}
Any reason to not make this public and return int instead similar to
rand(3)?
We could presumably simply do:
#define RAND_MAX 255
And to be completely correct, these prototypes should be in stdlib.h
instead.
--
Bye, Peter Korsgaard
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
2010-06-14 9:48 More patches Sascha Hauer
@ 2010-06-14 9:48 ` Sascha Hauer
2010-06-15 9:39 ` Peter Korsgaard
2010-06-17 13:17 ` Sascha Hauer
0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sascha Hauer @ 2010-06-14 9:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: barebox
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
---
include/random.h | 7 +++++++
lib/Makefile | 1 +
lib/random.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/random.h
create mode 100644 lib/random.c
diff --git a/include/random.h b/include/random.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29911d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/random.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef __RANDOM_H
+#define __RANDOM_H
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len);
+void srand(unsigned int);
+
+#endif /* __RANDOM_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index b072fb6..4a33aaa 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT) += find_next_bit.o
obj-y += glob.o
obj-y += notifier.o
obj-y += copy_file.o
+obj-y += random.o
obj-y += lzo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS) += decompress_unlzo.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PROCESS_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE) += process_escape_sequence.o
diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..25315e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include <common.h>
+#include <random.h>
+
+static int random_seed;
+
+static unsigned char rand(void)
+{
+ random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
+ return (unsigned char)(random_seed / 65536) % 256;
+}
+
+void srand(unsigned int seed)
+{
+ random_seed = seed;
+}
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len)
+{
+ while (len--)
+ *buf++ = rand();
+}
+
--
1.7.1
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread
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2010-06-14 9:48 More patches Sascha Hauer
2010-06-14 9:48 ` [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator Sascha Hauer
2010-06-15 9:39 ` Peter Korsgaard
2010-06-15 11:54 ` Sascha Hauer
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