mail archive of the barebox mailing list
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
@ 2010-06-18  6:28 'Sascha Hauer'
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: 'Sascha Hauer' @ 2010-06-18  6:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Pont; +Cc: barebox

On Thu, Jun 17, 2010 at 02:26:58PM +0100, Andy Pont wrote:
> Sascha Hauer wrote...
> 
> > +#define RAND_MAX 32767
> > +
> > +/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
> > +unsigned int rand(void);
> 
> *Snip*
> 
> > +unsigned int rand(void)
> > +{
> > +	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
> > +	return (random_seed / 65536) % 32768;
> > +}
> 
> The return value on this function seems wrong as it will always return a
> value between 0 and 32767 irrespective of what RAND_MAX is set to which
> doesn't agree with the comment on the function prototype.

Well the way the rand function is implemented it is not suitable for
RAND_MAX > 32767. Ok, changed it for the attached patch.

I originally thought there would be discussion about the pros and cons
of random ethernet addresses, but about not this patch ;)

Sascha

commit dcd5248b7dceb918c5c5d9b045893421ddc6c112
Author: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Date:   Fri Jun 11 14:10:36 2010 +0200

    include support for a simple pseudo number generator
    
    Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h
index 8db83d8..709e76c 100644
--- a/include/net.h
+++ b/include/net.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <param.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
 
 
diff --git a/include/stdlib.h b/include/stdlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc72013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/stdlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __STDLIB_H
+#define __STDLIB_H
+
+#define RAND_MAX 32767
+
+/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
+unsigned int rand(void);
+
+/* set the seed for rand () */
+void srand(unsigned int seed);
+
+/* fill a buffer with pseudo-random data */
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len);
+
+
+#endif /* __STDLIB_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index b072fb6..4a33aaa 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT) += find_next_bit.o
 obj-y			+= glob.o
 obj-y			+= notifier.o
 obj-y			+= copy_file.o
+obj-y			+= random.o
 obj-y			+= lzo/
 obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS)		+= decompress_unlzo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PROCESS_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)	+= process_escape_sequence.o
diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..352d6bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static unsigned int random_seed;
+
+#if RAND_MAX > 32767
+#error this rand implementation is for RAND_MAX < 32678 only.
+#endif
+
+unsigned int rand(void)
+{
+	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
+	return (random_seed / 65536) % (RAND_MAX + 1);
+}
+
+void srand(unsigned int seed)
+{
+	random_seed = seed;
+}
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len)
+{
+	while (len--)
+		*buf++ = rand() % 256;
+}
+
-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           |                             |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |
Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0    |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686           | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |

_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
  2010-06-17 13:17   ` Sascha Hauer
  2010-06-17 13:26     ` Andy Pont
@ 2010-06-17 14:14     ` Peter Korsgaard
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Peter Korsgaard @ 2010-06-17 14:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sascha Hauer; +Cc: barebox

>>>>> "Sascha" == Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> writes:

 Sascha> Here is an updated version. I have put get_random_bytes() into
 Sascha> stdlib.h aswell, though of course this is no stdlib function.

 Sascha> Sascha

Looks good to me, thanks

Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>

-- 
Bye, Peter Korsgaard

_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
  2010-06-17 13:17   ` Sascha Hauer
@ 2010-06-17 13:26     ` Andy Pont
  2010-06-17 14:14     ` Peter Korsgaard
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Andy Pont @ 2010-06-17 13:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Sascha Hauer'; +Cc: barebox

Sascha Hauer wrote...

> +#define RAND_MAX 32767
> +
> +/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
> +unsigned int rand(void);

*Snip*

> +unsigned int rand(void)
> +{
> +	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
> +	return (random_seed / 65536) % 32768;
> +}

The return value on this function seems wrong as it will always return a
value between 0 and 32767 irrespective of what RAND_MAX is set to which
doesn't agree with the comment on the function prototype.

Although it may just be me being dim as my hayfever is driving me mad today
:-)

A.



_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
  2010-06-14  9:48 ` [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator Sascha Hauer
  2010-06-15  9:39   ` Peter Korsgaard
@ 2010-06-17 13:17   ` Sascha Hauer
  2010-06-17 13:26     ` Andy Pont
  2010-06-17 14:14     ` Peter Korsgaard
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sascha Hauer @ 2010-06-17 13:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: barebox


Here is an updated version. I have put get_random_bytes() into
stdlib.h aswell, though of course this is no stdlib function.

Sascha

[PATCH 04/24] include support for a simple pseudo number generator

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
---
 include/net.h    |    1 +
 include/stdlib.h |   16 ++++++++++++++++
 lib/Makefile     |    1 +
 lib/random.c     |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/stdlib.h
 create mode 100644 lib/random.c

diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h
index 8db83d8..709e76c 100644
--- a/include/net.h
+++ b/include/net.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <param.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* for nton* / ntoh* stuff */
 
 
diff --git a/include/stdlib.h b/include/stdlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc72013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/stdlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __STDLIB_H
+#define __STDLIB_H
+
+#define RAND_MAX 32767
+
+/* return a pseudo-random integer in the range [0, RAND_MAX] */
+unsigned int rand(void);
+
+/* set the seed for rand () */
+void srand(unsigned int seed);
+
+/* fill a buffer with pseudo-random data */
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len);
+
+
+#endif /* __STDLIB_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index b072fb6..4a33aaa 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT) += find_next_bit.o
 obj-y			+= glob.o
 obj-y			+= notifier.o
 obj-y			+= copy_file.o
+obj-y			+= random.o
 obj-y			+= lzo/
 obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS)		+= decompress_unlzo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PROCESS_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)	+= process_escape_sequence.o
diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48c923f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static unsigned int random_seed;
+
+unsigned int rand(void)
+{
+	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
+	return (random_seed / 65536) % 32768;
+}
+
+void srand(unsigned int seed)
+{
+	random_seed = seed;
+}
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len)
+{
+	while (len--)
+		*buf++ = rand() % 256;
+}
+
-- 
1.7.1


-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           |                             |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |
Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0    |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686           | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |

_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
  2010-06-15  9:39   ` Peter Korsgaard
@ 2010-06-15 11:54     ` Sascha Hauer
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sascha Hauer @ 2010-06-15 11:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Peter Korsgaard; +Cc: barebox

Hi Peter,

On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 11:39:39AM +0200, Peter Korsgaard wrote:
> >>>>> "Sascha" == Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> writes:
> 
>  Sascha> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
>  Sascha> ---
>  Sascha>  include/random.h |    7 +++++++
>  Sascha>  lib/Makefile     |    1 +
>  Sascha>  lib/random.c     |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  Sascha>  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  Sascha>  create mode 100644 include/random.h
>  Sascha>  create mode 100644 lib/random.c
> 
>  Sascha> diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
>  Sascha> new file mode 100644
>  Sascha> index 0000000..25315e7
>  Sascha> --- /dev/null
>  Sascha> +++ b/lib/random.c
>  Sascha> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
>  Sascha> +#include <common.h>
>  Sascha> +#include <random.h>
>  Sascha> +
>  Sascha> +static int random_seed;
>  Sascha> +
>  Sascha> +static unsigned char rand(void)
>  Sascha> +{
>  Sascha> +	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
>  Sascha> +	return (unsigned char)(random_seed / 65536) % 256;
>  Sascha> +}
> 
> Any reason to not make this public and return int instead similar to
> rand(3)?

The reason was that I did not need rand but get_random_bytes and I
wasn't aware that rand() is that close to the corresponding libc
function.

> 
> We could presumably simply do:
> 
> #define RAND_MAX 255
> 
> And to be completely correct, these prototypes should be in stdlib.h
> instead.

Ok, will do.

Sascha

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           |                             |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |
Peiner Str. 6-8, 31137 Hildesheim, Germany | Phone: +49-5121-206917-0    |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686           | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |

_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
  2010-06-14  9:48 ` [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator Sascha Hauer
@ 2010-06-15  9:39   ` Peter Korsgaard
  2010-06-15 11:54     ` Sascha Hauer
  2010-06-17 13:17   ` Sascha Hauer
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Peter Korsgaard @ 2010-06-15  9:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sascha Hauer; +Cc: barebox

>>>>> "Sascha" == Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> writes:

 Sascha> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
 Sascha> ---
 Sascha>  include/random.h |    7 +++++++
 Sascha>  lib/Makefile     |    1 +
 Sascha>  lib/random.c     |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 Sascha>  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 Sascha>  create mode 100644 include/random.h
 Sascha>  create mode 100644 lib/random.c

 Sascha> diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
 Sascha> new file mode 100644
 Sascha> index 0000000..25315e7
 Sascha> --- /dev/null
 Sascha> +++ b/lib/random.c
 Sascha> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
 Sascha> +#include <common.h>
 Sascha> +#include <random.h>
 Sascha> +
 Sascha> +static int random_seed;
 Sascha> +
 Sascha> +static unsigned char rand(void)
 Sascha> +{
 Sascha> +	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
 Sascha> +	return (unsigned char)(random_seed / 65536) % 256;
 Sascha> +}

Any reason to not make this public and return int instead similar to
rand(3)?

We could presumably simply do:

#define RAND_MAX 255

And to be completely correct, these prototypes should be in stdlib.h
instead.

-- 
Bye, Peter Korsgaard

_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator
  2010-06-14  9:48 More patches Sascha Hauer
@ 2010-06-14  9:48 ` Sascha Hauer
  2010-06-15  9:39   ` Peter Korsgaard
  2010-06-17 13:17   ` Sascha Hauer
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Sascha Hauer @ 2010-06-14  9:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: barebox

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
---
 include/random.h |    7 +++++++
 lib/Makefile     |    1 +
 lib/random.c     |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/random.h
 create mode 100644 lib/random.c

diff --git a/include/random.h b/include/random.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29911d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/random.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef __RANDOM_H
+#define __RANDOM_H
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len);
+void srand(unsigned int);
+
+#endif /* __RANDOM_H */
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index b072fb6..4a33aaa 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT) += find_next_bit.o
 obj-y			+= glob.o
 obj-y			+= notifier.o
 obj-y			+= copy_file.o
+obj-y			+= random.o
 obj-y			+= lzo/
 obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS)		+= decompress_unlzo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PROCESS_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)	+= process_escape_sequence.o
diff --git a/lib/random.c b/lib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..25315e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include <common.h>
+#include <random.h>
+
+static int random_seed;
+
+static unsigned char rand(void)
+{
+	random_seed = random_seed * 1103515245 + 12345;
+	return (unsigned char)(random_seed / 65536) % 256;
+}
+
+void srand(unsigned int seed)
+{
+	random_seed = seed;
+}
+
+void get_random_bytes(char *buf, int len)
+{
+	while (len--)
+		*buf++ = rand();
+}
+
-- 
1.7.1


_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2010-06-18  6:28 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2010-06-18  6:28 [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator 'Sascha Hauer'
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2010-06-14  9:48 More patches Sascha Hauer
2010-06-14  9:48 ` [PATCH 04/11] include support for a simple pseudo number generator Sascha Hauer
2010-06-15  9:39   ` Peter Korsgaard
2010-06-15 11:54     ` Sascha Hauer
2010-06-17 13:17   ` Sascha Hauer
2010-06-17 13:26     ` Andy Pont
2010-06-17 14:14     ` Peter Korsgaard

This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox