* [PATCH] firmware: zynmp-fpga: drop example bin format header
@ 2019-12-09 13:59 Michael Tretter
2019-12-10 11:11 ` Thomas Hämmerle
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Michael Tretter @ 2019-12-09 13:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: barebox; +Cc: thomas.haemmerle, Michael Tretter
Avoid the example bitstream header to validate the bitstream that should
be loaded into the FPGA. The header is mostly 0xFFFFFFFF with a few
special values at a certain offsets and can be better described with the
offsets and their magic values.
As a drive by, this fixes/removes a broken check in the header
validation. The != operator has a higher precedence than ?: and this
check should have had parenthesis around the ?: expression:
bin_header[i] != (byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT) ?
bin_format[i] : __swab32(bin_format[i])
Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
---
drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c | 121 +++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c b/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
index 1728e2a954..e02667355f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
@@ -24,11 +24,32 @@
#define ZYNQMP_PM_VERSION_1_1_FEATURES (ZYNQMP_PM_FEATURE_BYTE_ORDER_IRREL | \
ZYNQMP_PM_FEATURE_SIZE_NOT_NEEDED)
+/*
+ * Xilinx KU040 Bitstream Composition:
+ *
+ * Bitstream can be provided with an optinal header (`struct bs_header`).
+ * The true bitstream starts with the binary-header composed of 21 words:
+ *
+ * 0: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
+ * ...
+ * 15: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
+ * 16: 0x000000BB (Bus width auto detect word 1)
+ * 17: 0x11220044 (Bus width auto detect word 2)
+ * 18: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
+ * 19: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
+ * 20: 0xAA995566 (Sync word)
+ *
+ * See Xilinx UG570 (v1.11) September 30 2019, Chapter 9 "Configuration
+ * Details - Bitstream Composition" for further details.
+ */
#define DUMMY_WORD 0xFFFFFFFF
-#define BUS_WIDTH_WORD_1 0x000000BB
-#define BUS_WIDTH_WORD_2 0x11220044
+#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1_OFFSET 16
+#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1 0x000000BB
+#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2_OFFSET 17
+#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2 0x11220044
+#define SYNC_WORD_OFFSET 20
#define SYNC_WORD 0xAA995566
-#define SYNC_WORD_OFFS 20
+#define BIN_HEADER_LENGTH 21
enum xilinx_byte_order {
XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT,
@@ -58,48 +79,6 @@ struct bs_header_entry {
char data[0];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
-/*
- * Xilinx KU040 Bitstream Composition:
- * Bitstream can be provided with an optinal header (`struct bs_header`).
- * The true bitstream starts with the binary-header composed of 21 words:
- *
- * 1: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
- * ...
- * 16: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
- * 17: 0x000000BB (Bus width auto detect word 1)
- * 18: 0x11220044 (Bus width auto detect word 2)
- * 19: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
- * 20: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
- * 21: 0xAA995566 (Sync word)
- *
- * Please refer to Xilinx UG570 (v1.11) September 30 2019,
- * Chapter 9 Configuration Details - Bitstream Composition
- * for further details!
- */
-static const u32 bin_format[] = {
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- BUS_WIDTH_WORD_1,
- BUS_WIDTH_WORD_2,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- DUMMY_WORD,
- SYNC_WORD,
-};
-
static void copy_words_swapped(u32 *dst, const u32 *src, size_t size)
{
int i;
@@ -111,36 +90,59 @@ static void copy_words_swapped(u32 *dst, const u32 *src, size_t size)
static int get_byte_order(const u32 *bin_header, size_t size,
enum xilinx_byte_order *byte_order)
{
- if (size < sizeof(bin_format))
+ if (size < BIN_HEADER_LENGTH * sizeof(*bin_header))
return -EINVAL;
- if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFS] == SYNC_WORD) {
+ if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFSET] == SYNC_WORD) {
*byte_order = XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT;
return 0;
}
- if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFS] == __swab32(SYNC_WORD)) {
- *byte_order = XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIN;
+ if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFSET] == __swab32(SYNC_WORD)) {
+ *byte_order = XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIN;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
-static int is_bin_header_valid(const u32 *bin_header, size_t size,
- enum xilinx_byte_order byte_order)
+static bool is_bin_header_valid(const u32 *bin_header, size_t size,
+ enum xilinx_byte_order byte_order)
{
- int i;
+ size_t i;
- if (size < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format))
- return 0;
+ if (size < BIN_HEADER_LENGTH * sizeof(*bin_header))
+ return false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BIN_HEADER_LENGTH; i++, bin_header++) {
+ u32 current;
+ u32 expected;
+
+ if (byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT)
+ current = *bin_header;
+ else
+ current = __swab32(*bin_header);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++)
- if (bin_header[i] != (byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT) ?
- bin_format[i] : __swab32(bin_format[i]))
- return 0;
+ switch (i) {
+ case BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1_OFFSET:
+ expected = BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1;
+ break;
+ case BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2_OFFSET:
+ expected = BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2;
+ break;
+ case SYNC_WORD_OFFSET:
+ expected = SYNC_WORD;
+ break;
+ default:
+ expected = DUMMY_WORD;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (current != expected)
+ return false;
+ }
- return 1;
+ return true;
}
static int get_header_length(const char *header, size_t size)
@@ -227,6 +229,7 @@ static int fpgamgr_program_finish(struct firmware_handler *fh)
goto err_free;
if (!is_bin_header_valid(body, body_length, byte_order)) {
+ dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Invalid bitstream header\n");
status = -EINVAL;
goto err_free;
}
--
2.20.1
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] firmware: zynmp-fpga: drop example bin format header
2019-12-09 13:59 [PATCH] firmware: zynmp-fpga: drop example bin format header Michael Tretter
@ 2019-12-10 11:11 ` Thomas Hämmerle
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Hämmerle @ 2019-12-10 11:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: barebox
typo in subject: zynmp-fpga -> zynqmp-fpga
On 09.12.19 14:59, Michael Tretter wrote:
> Avoid the example bitstream header to validate the bitstream that should
> be loaded into the FPGA. The header is mostly 0xFFFFFFFF with a few
> special values at a certain offsets and can be better described with the
> offsets and their magic values.
>
> As a drive by, this fixes/removes a broken check in the header
> validation. The != operator has a higher precedence than ?: and this
> check should have had parenthesis around the ?: expression:
>
> bin_header[i] != (byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT) ?
> bin_format[i] : __swab32(bin_format[i])
>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Haemmerle <thomas.haemmerle@wolfvision.net>
> ---
> drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c | 121 +++++++++++++++++----------------
> 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c b/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
> index 1728e2a954..e02667355f 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
> @@ -24,11 +24,32 @@
> #define ZYNQMP_PM_VERSION_1_1_FEATURES (ZYNQMP_PM_FEATURE_BYTE_ORDER_IRREL | \
> ZYNQMP_PM_FEATURE_SIZE_NOT_NEEDED)
>
> +/*
> + * Xilinx KU040 Bitstream Composition:
> + *
> + * Bitstream can be provided with an optinal header (`struct bs_header`).
> + * The true bitstream starts with the binary-header composed of 21 words:
> + *
> + * 0: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> + * ...
> + * 15: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> + * 16: 0x000000BB (Bus width auto detect word 1)
> + * 17: 0x11220044 (Bus width auto detect word 2)
> + * 18: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> + * 19: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> + * 20: 0xAA995566 (Sync word)
> + *
> + * See Xilinx UG570 (v1.11) September 30 2019, Chapter 9 "Configuration
> + * Details - Bitstream Composition" for further details.
> + */
> #define DUMMY_WORD 0xFFFFFFFF
> -#define BUS_WIDTH_WORD_1 0x000000BB
> -#define BUS_WIDTH_WORD_2 0x11220044
> +#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1_OFFSET 16
> +#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1 0x000000BB
> +#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2_OFFSET 17
> +#define BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2 0x11220044
> +#define SYNC_WORD_OFFSET 20
> #define SYNC_WORD 0xAA995566
> -#define SYNC_WORD_OFFS 20
> +#define BIN_HEADER_LENGTH 21
>
> enum xilinx_byte_order {
> XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT,
> @@ -58,48 +79,6 @@ struct bs_header_entry {
> char data[0];
> } __attribute__ ((packed));
>
> -/*
> - * Xilinx KU040 Bitstream Composition:
> - * Bitstream can be provided with an optinal header (`struct bs_header`).
> - * The true bitstream starts with the binary-header composed of 21 words:
> - *
> - * 1: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> - * ...
> - * 16: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> - * 17: 0x000000BB (Bus width auto detect word 1)
> - * 18: 0x11220044 (Bus width auto detect word 2)
> - * 19: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> - * 20: 0xFFFFFFFF (Dummy pad word)
> - * 21: 0xAA995566 (Sync word)
> - *
> - * Please refer to Xilinx UG570 (v1.11) September 30 2019,
> - * Chapter 9 Configuration Details - Bitstream Composition
> - * for further details!
> - */
> -static const u32 bin_format[] = {
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - BUS_WIDTH_WORD_1,
> - BUS_WIDTH_WORD_2,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - DUMMY_WORD,
> - SYNC_WORD,
> -};
> -
> static void copy_words_swapped(u32 *dst, const u32 *src, size_t size)
> {
> int i;
> @@ -111,36 +90,59 @@ static void copy_words_swapped(u32 *dst, const u32 *src, size_t size)
> static int get_byte_order(const u32 *bin_header, size_t size,
> enum xilinx_byte_order *byte_order)
> {
> - if (size < sizeof(bin_format))
> + if (size < BIN_HEADER_LENGTH * sizeof(*bin_header))
> return -EINVAL;
>
> - if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFS] == SYNC_WORD) {
> + if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFSET] == SYNC_WORD) {
> *byte_order = XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT;
> return 0;
> }
>
> - if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFS] == __swab32(SYNC_WORD)) {
> - *byte_order = XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIN;
> + if (bin_header[SYNC_WORD_OFFSET] == __swab32(SYNC_WORD)) {
> + *byte_order = XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIN;
> return 0;
> }
>
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> -static int is_bin_header_valid(const u32 *bin_header, size_t size,
> - enum xilinx_byte_order byte_order)
> +static bool is_bin_header_valid(const u32 *bin_header, size_t size,
> + enum xilinx_byte_order byte_order)
> {
> - int i;
> + size_t i;
>
> - if (size < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format))
> - return 0;
> + if (size < BIN_HEADER_LENGTH * sizeof(*bin_header))
> + return false;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < BIN_HEADER_LENGTH; i++, bin_header++) {
> + u32 current;
> + u32 expected;
> +
> + if (byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT)
> + current = *bin_header;
> + else
> + current = __swab32(*bin_header);
>
> - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++)
> - if (bin_header[i] != (byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIT) ?
> - bin_format[i] : __swab32(bin_format[i]))
> - return 0;
> + switch (i) {
> + case BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1_OFFSET:
> + expected = BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT1;
> + break;
> + case BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2_OFFSET:
> + expected = BUS_WIDTH_AUTO_DETECT2;
> + break;
> + case SYNC_WORD_OFFSET:
> + expected = SYNC_WORD;
> + break;
> + default:
> + expected = DUMMY_WORD;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (current != expected)
> + return false;
> + }
>
> - return 1;
> + return true;
> }
>
> static int get_header_length(const char *header, size_t size)
> @@ -227,6 +229,7 @@ static int fpgamgr_program_finish(struct firmware_handler *fh)
> goto err_free;
>
> if (!is_bin_header_valid(body, body_length, byte_order)) {
> + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Invalid bitstream header\n");
> status = -EINVAL;
> goto err_free;
> }
>
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2019-12-09 13:59 [PATCH] firmware: zynmp-fpga: drop example bin format header Michael Tretter
2019-12-10 11:11 ` Thomas Hämmerle
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