From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-path: Received: from mail-ua0-x244.google.com ([2607:f8b0:400c:c08::244]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.87 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1db5XG-0006dj-7K for barebox@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 28 Jul 2017 13:42:36 +0000 Received: by mail-ua0-x244.google.com with SMTP id 80so19658774uas.4 for ; Fri, 28 Jul 2017 06:42:12 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: References: From: Andrey Smirnov Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2017 06:42:11 -0700 Message-ID: List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: "barebox" Errors-To: barebox-bounces+u.kleine-koenig=pengutronix.de@lists.infradead.org Subject: Re: [PATCH] Add new command fs2bridge for socfpga To: Mabcded Babcde Cc: "barebox@lists.infradead.org" On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 6:24 AM, Mabcded Babcde wrote: > 2017-07-27 20:49 GMT+02:00 Andrey Smirnov : >> On Thu, Jul 27, 2017 at 9:20 AM, Mabcded Babcde >> wrote: >>> Hi, >>> this patch adds a new command to barebox. It is used to enable or >>> disable the fpga-to-sdram bridges on socfpgas. The patch is based on a >>> manual from altera >>> (https://www.altera.com/support/support-resources/knowledge-base/embedded/2016/how-and-when-can-i-enable-the-fpga2sdram-bridge-on-cyclone-v-soc.html) >>> and a implementation for u-boot >>> (https://github.com/rogerq/u-boot/blob/master/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/misc.c). >>> The fpga2sdram fpga configuration can only be set when the SDRAM >>> interface is idle. So it is necessary to use the on-chip ram. >> >> And by "on-chip ram" you mean i-cache and not SRAM block used by first >> stage bootloader, correct? I am just a bit confused by the wording. >> > > Sorry, my fault. I meant i-cache. > >>> To bring all fpga2sdram bridges out of reset it is necessary to write 0x3FFF to >>> the register. Only the fpga2sdram bridges are enabled or disabled but >>> no other bridges like the axi bridges. >> >> Linux kernel already has: >> >> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram-bridge.txt?h=v4.13-rc2 >> >> so, IMHO, it would be better to implement a compatible driver and, if >> ability to change the value at run-time is needed, add "enable" >> property to it rather than introducing a separate command. >> > > But how can I ensure that the SDRAM is idle? I quote Altera: > "First time enabling of the FPGA2SDRAM bridge within Linux is not > supported as the SDRAM subsystem cannot be easily put into a > guaranteed idle state." > I feel like we are talking about different things. What I am trying to say that instead of adding this functionality to Barebox as a standalone command, it would be better to add it _to Barebox_ as a driver that claims compatibility with "altr,socfpga-fpga2sdram-bridge" and implements all of the necessary logic there. It would be the same code running in the boot-loader but triggered to executed via different means, so it should literally be the same in terms of SDRAM access quiescence. A somewhat relative example of that approach would be "drivers/firmware/socfpga.c". > >>> I'm a beginner to embedded and >>> open-source software. This is the reason why I don't know to which >>> branch I have to push this patch and I don't know which license should >>> be applied here because I used some code from another source (see >>> above GPL License / Altera). Nevertheless I would be happy to >>> contribute to Barebox. >>> Thanks, Mathieu >>> >>> >>> --- >> >> Just in case you didn't know this already, text below this line will >> be ignored when the patch is applied, so this is a great place to put >> some technical or personal notes that might not necessarily belong to >> the commit message. >> > > Thanks! > >> >>> commands/Kconfig | 7 ++++ >>> commands/Makefile | 1 + >>> commands/f2sbridge.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>> 3 files changed, 100 insertions(+) >>> create mode 100644 commands/f2sbridge.c >>> >>> diff --git a/commands/Kconfig b/commands/Kconfig >>> index ae2dc4b..328ab1b 100644 >>> --- a/commands/Kconfig >>> +++ b/commands/Kconfig >>> @@ -2127,6 +2127,13 @@ config CMD_SEED >>> help >>> Seed the pseudo random number generator (PRNG) >>> >>> +config CMD_F2SBRIDGE >>> + bool >>> + depends on ARCH_SOCFPGA >>> + prompt "f2sbridge" >>> + help >>> + Enables or disables the fpga2sdram bridge >>> + >>> # end Miscellaneous commands >>> endmenu >>> >>> diff --git a/commands/Makefile b/commands/Makefile >>> index 37486dc..2006bca 100644 >>> --- a/commands/Makefile >>> +++ b/commands/Makefile >>> @@ -123,3 +123,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SPD_DECODE) += spd_decode.o >>> obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MMC_EXTCSD) += mmc_extcsd.o >>> obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NAND_BITFLIP) += nand-bitflip.o >>> obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SEED) += seed.o >>> +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_F2SBRIDGE) += f2sbridge.o >>> diff --git a/commands/f2sbridge.c b/commands/f2sbridge.c >>> new file mode 100644 >>> index 0000000..8d3bbcc >>> --- /dev/null >>> +++ b/commands/f2sbridge.c >>> @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ >>> +/* >>> + * Copyright (C) ??? >> >> Maybe: >> >> Copyright (C) 2017 Your Name >> >> Based on the code form U-Boot >> >> Copyright (C) Year, Altera >> >> ? > > Thanks! > >> >>> + * >>> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ >>> + */ >>> + >>> + >>> +#include >>> +#include >>> +#include >>> + >>> +#define SOCFPGA_SYSMGR_ADDRESS 0xFFD08000 >>> +#define SOCFPGA_SDR_ADDRESS 0xFFC20000 >>> + >>> +#define SDR_CTRLGRP_FPGAPORTRST_ADDRESS 0x5080 >>> +#define SDR_CTRLGRP_STATICCFG_ADDRESS 0x505C >>> +#define SDR_CTRLGRP_STATICCFG_APPLYCFG_MASK 0x00000008 >>> + >>> +#define SYSMGR_FPGAINTF_MODULE (SOCFPGA_SYSMGR_ADDRESS + 0x28) >>> + >>> + >>> +static void socfpga_sdram_apply_staticcfg(void) >>> +{ >>> + const uint32_t staticcfg = SOCFPGA_SDR_ADDRESS + >>> SDR_CTRLGRP_STATICCFG_ADDRESS; >>> + const uint32_t applymask = SDR_CTRLGRP_STATICCFG_APPLYCFG_MASK; >>> + uint32_t val = readl(staticcfg) | applymask; >>> + >>> + /* >>> + * SDRAM staticcfg register specific: >>> + * When applying the register setting, the CPU must not access >>> + * SDRAM. Luckily for us, we can abuse i-cache here to help us >>> + * circumvent the SDRAM access issue. The idea is to make sure >>> + * that the code is in one full i-cache line by branching past >>> + * it and back. Once it is in the i-cache, we execute the core >>> + * of the code and apply the register settings. >>> + * >>> + * The code below uses 7 instructions, while the Cortex-A9 has >>> + * 32-byte cachelines, thus the limit is 8 instructions total. >>> + */ >>> + asm volatile( >>> + ".align 5 \n" >>> + " b 2f \n" >>> + "1: str %0, [%1] \n" >>> + " dsb \n" >>> + " isb \n" >>> + " b 3f \n" >>> + "2: b 1b \n" >>> + "3: nop \n" >>> + : : "r"(val), "r"(staticcfg) : "memory", "cc"); >>> +} >>> + >>> + >>> +int do_f2sbridge(int argc, char *argv[]) >>> +{ >>> + if (argc != 2) >>> + return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; >>> + >>> + switch (*argv[1]) { >>> + case 'e': // Enable >>> + // hps peripheral controller to fpga >>> + iowrite32(0, SYSMGR_FPGAINTF_MODULE); >> >> You use readl() above but iowrite32() (as opposed to writel()) here, >> is that on purpose? > > That was a mistake. I changed it to ioread32. > I'd maybe convert it the other around since there are very few users of "ioread32" in the codebase and readl()/writel() seem to be more idiomatic. Thanks, Andrey Smirnov _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox