From: 张忠山 <zzs213@126.com>
To: barebox@lists.infradead.org
Subject: unalignment access on cortex-a8 caues exception
Date: Mon, 7 Jan 2019 16:13:04 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <f50ffe18-7a58-4427-3050-1ca29eb9832e@126.com> (raw)
My board based friendlyarm-tiny210, cpu is s5pv210. It integrates the
ARM Cortex-A8 core.
I want to perform unalignment access, but barebox crash.
The flowwing code used to test unalignment access:
static int do_ldr(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned int sctlr;
unsigned int xx;
asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %[result], c1, c0, 0": [result]"=r"(sctlr));
printf("sctlr = 0x%08x\n", sctlr);
asm volatile(
"ldr r0, =0x30000001\n\t"
"ldr %[result], [r0], #4": [result]"=r"(xx)); // this cause `data fault` exception
return 0;
}
BAREBOX_CMD_START(ldr)
.cmd = do_ldr,
BAREBOX_CMD_DESC("This command test ldr")
BAREBOX_CMD_GROUP(CMD_GRP_CUSTOM)
BAREBOX_CMD_END
The corresponding asm code is:
000547b0 <do_ldr>:
547b0: e92d4010 push {r4, lr}
547b4: ee111f10 mrc 15, 0, r1, cr1, cr0, {0}
547b8: e59f0010 ldr r0, [pc, #16] ; 547d0 <do_ldr+0x20>
547bc: ebfeb133 bl c90 <printf>
547c0: e3a00213 mov r0, #805306369 ; 0x30000001
547c4: e4903004 ldr r3, [r0], #4
547c8: e3a00000 mov r0, #0
547cc: e8bd8010 pop {r4, pc}
547d0: 0007b65a andeq fp, r7, sl, asr r6
When run this function under barebox prompt, barebox output flowwing
message:
sctlr = 0x00c51078
unable to handle paging request at address 0x30000001
pc : [<5ff547cc>] lr : [<5ff547c0>]
sp : 5ffefe00 ip : 00000030 fp : 5ffeff38
r10: 00000000 r9 : 3ffb25a0 r8 : 3ffb0308
r7 : 3ffb2730 r6 : 00000001 r5 : 5ff943fc r4 : 3ffb2730
r3 : 5ff8f724 r2 : 00000002 r1 : 0000000a r0 : 30000001
Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32
[<5ff547cc>] (do_ldr+0x1c/0x24) from [<5ff0373c>] (execute_command+0x38/0x78)
[<5ff0373c>] (execute_command+0x38/0x78) from [<5ff09d2c>] (run_list_real+0x840/0x970)
[<5ff09d2c>] (run_list_real+0x840/0x970) from [<5ff09328>] (parse_stream_outer+0x144/0x208)
[<5ff09328>] (parse_stream_outer+0x144/0x208) from [<5ff0a050>] (run_shell+0x4c/0x8c)
[<5ff0a050>] (run_shell+0x4c/0x8c) from [<5ff010e8>] (start_barebox+0xbc/0xe8)
[<5ff010e8>] (start_barebox+0xbc/0xe8) from [<5ff6448c>] (barebox_non_pbl_start+0x138/0x15c)
[<5ff6448c>] (barebox_non_pbl_start+0x138/0x15c) from [<5ff00004>] (__bare_init_start+0x0/0x10)
[<5ff65c54>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x90) from [<5ff01448>] (panic+0x28/0x44)
[<5ff01448>] (panic+0x28/0x44) from [<5ff64200>] (do_exception+0x10/0x14)
[<5ff64200>] (do_exception+0x10/0x14) from [<5ff64284>] (do_data_abort+0x2c/0x38)
[<5ff64284>] (do_data_abort+0x2c/0x38) from [<5ff63f14>] (do_abort_6+0x48/0x54)
It shows that `A` bit in SCTLR was cleared. But whenever access
0x30000001, `data fault` exception raised.
According arm cortex-a8 technical reference manual:
A, bit[1]
Alignment check enable. This is the enable bit for Alignment
fault checking. The possible values of this bit are:
* 0 Alignment fault checking disabled.
* 1 Alignment fault checking enabled.
**Why unalignment access cause `data fault` even the `A` bit cleared**
CONFIG_MMU **not enabled** in my config file. Does this cause the
strange behaviour?
Anybody help me please!!
_______________________________________________
barebox mailing list
barebox@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox
next reply other threads:[~2019-01-07 8:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-01-07 8:13 张忠山 [this message]
2019-01-07 11:02 ` Lucas Stach
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=f50ffe18-7a58-4427-3050-1ca29eb9832e@126.com \
--to=zzs213@126.com \
--cc=barebox@lists.infradead.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox